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Aristotle also understood that hereditary matter is not reproduced but particular unchanged characters are transmitted across generations. True to his hylomorphic view of reality, along with matter, the visible form, or eidos (εἶδος), of a species was carried by the male's semen (Quarantotto, 2010).
Mar 9, 2022
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The de- termining force is provided by the male and transmitted in his semen, The female pro- vides no semen but only, so to speak, raw material.
It is concluded that, despite not assuming modem theories of genes-based heredity, Aristotle described a model that is mostly congruent with those theories.