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For Stage 1 lung cancer, the primary treatment is typically surgery to remove the tumor.
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Other options, like radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy, can be used alone or in combination to manage the cancer, especially if surgery is not an option or to prevent recurrence.
Surgical Options:
- Lobectomy: Removal of an entire lobe of the lung containing the tumor.
- Wedge Resection: Removal of a wedge-shaped portion of the lung.
- Segmentectomy: Removal of a segment of the lung, which is a smaller subdivision of a lobe.
Other Treatment Options:
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT):
A highly targeted form of radiation therapy used when surgery is not suitable or preferred.
Chemotherapy:
May be used before surgery to shrink the tumor (neoadjuvant) or after surgery to eliminate any remaining cancer cells (adjuvant).
Immunotherapy:
Drugs like atezolizumab may be used after surgery if the cancer has not progressed.
Targeted Therapy:
Drugs that target specific genetic mutations in the cancer cells may be used in some cases.
Factors Influencing Treatment Decisions:
- Overall Health: The patient's general health and ability to tolerate surgery or other treatments.
- Tumor Size and Location: The size and location of the tumor can affect the choice of surgical procedure.
- Patient Preference: The patient's preferences and concerns regarding treatment options.
Important Considerations:
Consultation with a Thoracic Surgeon and Medical Oncologist:
It's crucial to discuss all treatment options with a qualified medical professional.
Clinical Trials:
Participating in clinical trials can provide access to cutting-edge treatments and contribute to research.
Palliative Care:
If the cancer is not curable, palliative care can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life, according to Froedtert and MCW.
This is for informational purposes only. For medical advice or diagnosis, consult a professional. AI responses may include mistakes. Learn more
Treatments for stage 1 non–small cell lung cancer · Surgery · Radiation therapy · Chemotherapy · Immunotherapy · Clinical trials · Expert review and references · Your ...
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Prognosis for Stage 1 Lung Cancer
Because the cancer is still in the lung and hasn't spread, it can usually be treated successfully. Many people can live a long, healthy life after treatment.
Can stage 1 lung cancer be treated without surgery?
If you have serious health problems that prevent you from having surgery, you may get stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) or another type of radiation therapy as your main treatment. Ablation may be another option if the tumor is small and you are not able to undergo surgery.
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What is the most common treatment for early stage lung cancer?
Surgery. Surgery is a standard treatment for stage 1 non–small cell lung cancer for people who are well enough to have surgery. A lobectomy removes the lobe of the lung where the tumour is. This is the main type of surgery for stage 1 non–small cell lung cancer.
What is the life expectancy of a Stage 1 lung cancer patient?
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Stage 1 lung cancer patients who received surgery had a life expectancy of 68 months, according to a study in The Journal of Thoracic Oncology. Some patients have lived for 20 years or more after their diagnosis since doctors were able to remove or destroy all of their cancer.
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